The cultural and archaeological tourism of the most important and oldest types of tourism in Egypt, as Egypt has many of the Pharaonic, Greek, Romanian monuments and museums, has been originated cultural tourism since the discovery of ancient Egyptian antiquities dismantling hieroglyphic letters symbols and yet not interrupted effects and travelers tourists and the authors of the tourist books about Egypt missions have It issued hundreds of books in different languages and was a way to attract tourists from all archaeological tourist areas in Cairo and Giza:
Dam of Atonement: Located in the Valley Mararey South Helwan.
Online City:, one of the most important archeological sites of Pharaonic known as Ain Shams or Helio Polis is one of the oldest capitals in the ancient world and the most important archaeological monuments obelisk King Senusret I "obelisk rain" is the only vestige of the features of this city.
The Pyramids: considered the three pyramids of Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure one of the seven wonders of the world as they are considered an achievement engineered a unique architectural Hmokh attest to the greatness of Egypt and stands to guard the Sphinx, a huge statue consists of a body of a lion and a human face.
Saqqara area: built the first stone structure in the world, on the Saqqara pyramid built by King Zoser in 2816 BC.
Dahshur area: the most important archeological sites in Egypt, which includes the most important archaeological treasures, where he found out more than archaeological discovery of gold inside the pyramids and cemeteries, and most important of these pyramids Bent Pyramid and known as the yellow pyramid's King Bent curve, the Black Pyramid of King Amenemhat III, and pyramid King Senusret III has begun the region in the global tourism after the reception prepared for that.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Alexandria:
Asherah column: Pompey column, the last remaining relics of the temple Alserabayoum Bustumus established because this column is the date to the third century AD.
Roman Theater: Located in Kom Deka, a Roman Theater reef in Egypt.
Romania bathrooms: found each party com Deka and East Kir.
Temple head black: built due to the late second century and early third century AD and includes the lobby of the temple statues of Osiris and Isis and Farbokratis.
Com graveyard Alhqavp: Romania is the largest public cemeteries, which was found in Alexandria is located on the border of West Alexandria cowardly old and due to the second century AD.
Agaysron Temple: built by Cleopatra VII spokesman Mark Anthony has been erected in front of the entrance obelisks were moved from the Temple of Ain Shams and bear the names of the kings of the Pharaohs Tuthmosis III, Seti I and Ramses II was quoted by one Almslten in 1877 to London and second to New York.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Luxor:
Luxor city: from the most important cities in the southern third level, which includes the effects of the world and was known in ancient state in 270-280 BC. M and was famous in the Middle Kingdom when he put the foundations of the Temple of Karnak and was the capital of the modern state and is known by several names (and AST) and good civic Luxor is Luxor as a museum open to the ancient Egyptian antiquities and the most important features:
Karnak Temple: It is a wonderful complex of beautiful temples, which never existed as Karnak temples of the gods Amon and his wife featuring gods death of her son and the god Khonsu God of the moon.
Luxor Temple: was opened after a complete renovation to him the project, and is considered the lobby of Amenhotep III's most beautiful courtyard exists between the Egyptian temples where surrounded lobby 64 columns and columns hall with 32 columns and was called the courtyard of the sun because it was open to the sky and the courtyard was surrounded by corridors roofed afford these columns .
Habu Temple: is opening a big plus on the tourist map because of the massive of its importance from the artistic and aesthetic point of view, as it is the largest building of the Egyptian king remained intact so far and called Karnak west due to the bulkiness and is one of the remaining large temples in the western bank of Luxor, which includes temples of great importance historical and archaeological sites, one of the largest funerary temples dedicated to commemorate the pharaohs in the modern state, was set up by King Ramses III on the right beach south of Thebes.
Valley of the Kings: It has a huge number of tombs, including the tomb of Tutankhamen, which quoted its contents to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo is the most important archaeological tombs of Ramses I, Ramses III tomb and Horemheb and Tuthmosis III.
And Valley of the Queens: and includes a large number of tombs of the queens of the most important tomb of Nefertari and Queen Tiye.
Deir el-Medina: includes city workers who have stayed tombs of the Valley of the Kings and is packed with graves.
Mummification Museum in Luxor: is the first of its kind in the world and includes 150 pieces between mummies and coffins and embalming tools.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Aswan:
Aswan city: The city of Aswan Mchaty of the most beautiful world and includes several historic monuments, namely: the temples of Abu Simbel two temples built by Ramses II months pharaohs of Egypt between 1290 and 1223 BC. The two most important temples of Nubia The two temples of the architectural wonders have been fully carved inside the mountain, namely:
Temple of Abu Simbel: Having devoted to the worship of the god Ra Hur Agt God of sunshine.
Temple of Abu Simbel Sub: built by Ramses II in memory of his beloved wife Nefertari and the advantage of this temple is the beauty of his drawings and colors and it is called the Temple of the rocks of the goddess of love, music and beauty name.
Elephantine Island: and it includes the remains of temples, which is an unequaled masterpiece.
Island plants: a bus rare tropical plants group.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Upper Egypt:
Balyana Lapidus city: gaining importance of the presence of the royal tombs Among the most famous landmarks Temple of Seti I and Ramses II temple.
Qena City:
Dendera temple was established in the era of the Ptolemies and consists of a forest of columns, similar to columns, which tops the entrance of the temple and the temple hall decorated with drawings that are still bright colors.
Minya city:
Amarna: The first planned cities in history is a civil Akhetaten was built by Pharaoh Akhenaten, Egypt's great.
Beni Suef city:
Meidum archaeological area: It comprises a pyramid built by King Meidum Bent Pyramid is Meidum first pyramids in history.
Alahmonin city:
Tuna el-Gebel area: draws attention beautiful Brsomea a mixture of Greek art and ancient Egyptian mummy and comprises of a girl called Isadora.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Sinai:
Cave inscriptions: the oldest documentation of cultural tourism in the Sinai, located in a valley east of the Gulf of Suez.
Inscriptions and the effects Srabit SERVER: It is replete with inscriptions, monuments and temples, which date back to the kings of the Twelfth Dynasty.
Mount Moses and Mount garment: mountains were involved in establishing the value of holiness and offerings.
Charge by: is one of the main roads of pilgrimage to the Holy Land in the Hijaz has been used this way for the pilgrimage since 1248 AD.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Fayoum:
Includes a number of effects including: the pyramid of Agon, the pyramid of Hawara, Pyramid Amnhamat base, obelisk Snosert, civic past, mostly due to the family of 12 by the ruins of cities and palaces, including the city of Karanis archaeological com hill, Dimip lions Karun Palace, civil or Albraimat, the palace chapel.
The most important areas of archaeological tourist oases:
Kharga Oasis:
Temple Hibs: It dates back to the 26th Dynasty BC and built to worship the holy trinity of Amon Ra, death, Khonsu.
Cemeteries Albjuat Alqbwat: 263 and includes a structure shaped domes.
Temple Alquwayth: built to worship the Holy Trinity due to the family 27 BC.
Rayan Temple: built in the Roman era.
Monastery: One ancient forts built in the Roman era.
Dakhla Oasis:
Mott: and there are cemeteries dating back to the sixth s family. M .
Bashandi: a village built on the Pharaonic style and there are several tombs of the most important cemetery Keinanos.
Cemeteries Almdhuqh: and back to the Roman era, the most important cemetery Ba - De Basant - Auxerre.
Village Islamic Tiles: due to the Turkish era which is now full of people.
Pharaonic Village tile: due to the family's sixth. M .
Temple of Deir El Hagar: due to the Roman era and was built for the worship of the god Amun, his wife's death.
Islamic village palace: and back to the Ayyubid period.
Siwa Oasis: Siwa known name in the Pharaonic era and there Bashaly by several archaeological sites dating back to the Pharaonic era and Roman and the most important tourist attractions and archaeological the Temple of Jupiter Amon, the temple treasury, Mountain of the Dead, the Temple of predictions.
Bahariya Oasis: Includes about 268 kind sulfur and metal in addition to the pharaonic and Romania.
Oasis Paris: The temple includes shower, which was built for the worship of the god Serapis in the Roman era.
Farafra Oasis: and there are Qasr Farafra and Qasr Abu Minqara which is due to the Roman era.
Museums:
There are several museums scattered in Egypt, ranging from national and regional museums and artistic and have cultural and civilizational masterpieces, including:
Egyptian Museum: unique archaeological group Pharaonic wonderful and has a quarter-million artifact tells the story of the history of ancient Egypt.
Museum of Islamic Art: includes Lander and the greatest collection of antiques and relics and treasures that have been creativity in light of Islamic civilization and includes about eighty thousand masterpiece of porcelain, pottery, glass, crystal rock, fabric, carpets, metals, jewelry, wood, ivory and precious stones.
Jawhara Palace Museum: The museum ancient throne, and some pieces of furniture hall from the era of Muhammad Ali as well as many Islamic monuments.
Manial Palace Museum: Brown Arabian-style central garden area of 30 acres containing trees of rare museum contains ancient Islamic manuscripts, textiles embroidered in addition to the rare collections of carpets and crystal glassware and candlesticks.
Greek museum: a large number of art-historical value which artifacts dating back to the era before Christmas, which left the city of Alexandria.
Aswan Museum: It houses a collection of relics found in Aswan and Nubia, including the mummy of the sacred ram god Khnum.
Mahmoud Mukhtar Museum: featuring works by Inspired by the ancient Egyptian civilization museum, and the most important artifacts left by Mahmoud Mokhtar Egyptian Renaissance statue carved from granite, primarily in the face of Cairo University.
Museum of Fine Arts: a large number of works of sculpture, photography, architecture.
Mohamed Mahmoud Khalil Museum: The museum produced masterpieces of French influential school is the most important museum collections boards photography and bronze sculptures and a wide range of metal objects, glassware, a group of Japanese antiques Lucky.
Museum of Egyptian art: featuring modern fine arts.
The Coptic Museum: It is the most important cultural institutions that preserve its heritage and the Coptic museum includes 14 thousand archaeological pieces enrich the heritage of Coptic art in the world.
Mahmoud Said Museum in Alexandria: a large number of his works in painting, which earned him an international reputation in the field of Fine Art.
Agricultural museum is considered one of the largest museums in the world where agriculture represents in ancient times, which allows visiting recognize the evolution of life in the Egyptian countryside.
Military Museum: Inside the Citadel of Saladin in Cairo, which contains models of weapons and clothing soldiers Egypt and photos of military battles fought by the Egyptian people since the days of the Mamluks until the sixth of the October 1973 war.
Maritime Museum in Alexandria was established within the historic Citadel in Alexandria and housed in its contents Heritage summary submitted by Egypt to humanity through its navigation of the civilized values of precious and additions in the fields of knowledge, arts and economic activity and trade exchange as well as naval glories obtained by Egypt on the ages and formed a national heritage of the nation always .
Alamein Museum: Contains all types of weapons used by the Germans and the British in World War II and has a three-dimensional models and pictures of battles and operations leaders from both Axis and Allies.
Railway Museum: The building is situated Egypt Station and has more than 100 model of ancient and modern means of transportation.
Some other museums such as: Nagy Museum, the Museum of Mansoura There are also located in Dar Ibn Luqman, Donshway Museum, the Museum of Post and wax museum. It was also opened Mummification Museum Pharaonic Village.
Google Traduction pour les entreprises :Google Kit du traducteurGadget TraductionOutil d'aide à l